The course deals with probability theory and methods for statistical inference and is preparing students for future studies in business analytics, econometrics and statistics. The statistical software R is used in the course.
- Stochastic variables, probability distributions, one- and multivariate
- Transformations of variables; moments
- Special distributions: Normal, exponential, Gamma, Beta, t, F and chisquare.
- Modes of convergence: in probability, in distribution; law of large numbers and the central limit theorem
- Sample distributions
- Estimation: The maximum likelihood principle, consistency and efficiency
- Hypothesis testing: The likelihood ratio method
- Bayesian methods